BETA-2-MICROGLOBULIN LabTest

KayaWell Icon

Offer of the day

silver jubilee celebration Offer | Save Rs. 7000 For Hair and Beauty services
  • Mr. Arun Parihar
  • Address g-3-4-5, anirudh apartment mhaveer nagar-1 near durgapura railway station , Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302018
  • Disorder Hair Coloring & Styling

Beta-2-microglobulin (beta-2-M) is a small membrane protein (11,800 Dalton) associated with the heavy chains of class I major histocompatibility complex proteins and is, therefore, on the surface of all nucleated cells. The small size allows beta-2-M to pass through the glomerular membrane, but it is almost completely reabsorbed in the proximal tubules.


Serum beta-2-M levels are elevated in diseases associated with increased cell turnover. Levels are also elevated in several benign conditions such as chronic inflammation, liver disease, renal dysfunction, some acute viral infections, and a number of malignancies, especially hematologic malignancies associated with the B-lymphocyte lineage.


In multiple myeloma, beta-2-M is a powerful prognostic factor and values <4 mcg/mL are considered a good prognostic factor.


In renal tubular disease, serum levels are low and urine levels are high. Although urine beta-2-M has been used to assess tubular dysfunction, it is not stable in urine below pH 5.5.


See Laboratory Screening Tests for Suspected Multiple Myeloma in Special Instructions.

https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com
Yoga Solution